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North Dakota security deposit law: deadline, deductions and penalties

Quick answer

In North Dakota, a landlord has 30 days to return the security deposit or send an itemized list of deductions (N.D. Cent. Code § 47-16-07.1). Under North Dakota law, a landlord who wrongfully keeps a deposit can owe up to three times the amount withheld.

Checked against the statute on October 29, 2026.

30

days for a North Dakota landlord to return the deposit or itemize deductions

The deadline

Within 30 days after the lease ends and the tenant gives up possession, the landlord must return the deposit or send a written, itemized notice of deductions to the last address the tenant provided.

What the landlord must send you

A written, itemized notice of the amounts kept for unpaid rent or damage.

Penalty for wrongful withholding

A landlord who keeps deposit money without reasonable justification is liable for three times the amount withheld (N.D. Cent. Code § 47-16-07.1(4)).

Read the law

Summary checked against the statute on October 29, 2026. Not legal advice; laws change, so confirm with the source before relying on it.

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Did the landlord send you a written, itemized list of deductions?

North Dakota security deposit FAQ

How long does a landlord have to return a security deposit in North Dakota?

Within 30 days after the lease ends and the tenant gives up possession, the landlord must return the deposit or send a written, itemized notice of deductions to the last address the tenant provided.

What must a North Dakota landlord send when keeping part of the deposit?

A written, itemized notice of the amounts kept for unpaid rent or damage.

What is the penalty for wrongfully keeping a security deposit in North Dakota?

A landlord who keeps deposit money without reasonable justification is liable for three times the amount withheld (N.D. Cent. Code § 47-16-07.1(4)).

How do I get my security deposit back in North Dakota?

Give your landlord a forwarding address in writing, wait for the 30 days deadline, then send a demand letter by certified mail that cites N.D. Cent. Code § 47-16-07.1 and sets a payment date. If the landlord still doesn't pay, you can file in small claims court in the county where the rental is located.

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